Curriculum and Planning
Curricular planning has been a substantial piece of my educational journey that has truly engaged me. Personally, I find the challenge of digging through curricular objectives to create engaging lessons that bring attitudes, skills and knowledge to life, quite fun. I understand that I think quite analytically, therefore, analyzing verbs associated with each outcome suits this style of processing and plan building. I have found that starting my career in Grade 6 has pushed me to become well versed in the area of curriculum knowledge and understanding the rigorous assessment that can/should follow (Provincial Achievement Test (P.A.T.). In my first year, due to the fear of not covering a concept or goal that could appear on the P.A.T., I was driven to ask questions, be inquisitive and probe others as to why they teach, instruct and plan they way they do. I believe this aided in not only myself becoming more educated and competent, but also encouraged others to reflect on their practices and collaborate within their curricular teams. Recently, my interaction and desire to engage with the curriculum has led to the amazing privilege and great learning opportunity of becoming a curricular lead in my school. I have began to create a Professional Learning Community on a small scale, and am already seeing growth within myself as a teacher and leader, but also receiving feedback from others stating similar perspectives.
As a leader, it is vital that you are informed, encouraging and supportive of all stakeholders involved in the curricular planning process, especially when a new curriculum is potentially being rolled out. Although change is inevitable, it is human nature that change can lead to immense concern, anxiety and frustration. Becoming involved and supportive with/of teachers and modelling the learning process can directly impact the stress level of those you lead. The Alberta Leadership Quality Standards stated that, "modelling commitment to professional learning" is required of administrators, and this would be a brilliant place to demonstrate this skill (Alberta Education, 2018b, p. 3). With my capstone project being centered around a PLC, I believe the research I am currently finding, decoding and implementing within my own practice, would also be impactful for preparing teachers for a new curriculum. A Professional Learning Community (PLC) is generally described as a collection of people who use data driven methods to reflect and improve their practice in a collaborative manner. A PLC is one strategy that, when introduced and nurtured in a school environment, can have a direct impact on improving the teacher in multiple areas, one being collaboration. This would be the first step an administrator should implement when providing opportunities for their teachers to acquaint themselves with the new curriculum. Drake et al. spoke to this idea as well in Interweaving Curriculum and Classroom Assessment when it was stated that, "... (teachers) take risks and out their practice under a microscope ... (when) they collaborate with their colleagues and engage in personalized professional development" (p. 153). This can also be done district wide as teachers from the same grade subject and grade level could also be a new outlook and lens to the narrow scope of a single school community. Eaker et al. reinforces this concept in, Leading PLCs at Work Districtwide, when they provide evidence that districts improve when they encourage, "collaboratively analyzing and sharing ... school by school, grade by grade and subject by subject" (2021, p.8).
When analyzing and evaluating my own school community, I strongly believe that of the learning opportunities we have had in the past three years, time to plan collaboratively and the encouragement of reflective practices has been the most impactful in terms of improving teaching efficacy and capacity. Which is why as an instructional leader providing time for this type of culture and practice is key to developing a solid foundation of knowledge regarding new curriculum and beginning to plan for implementing curricular goals into the classroom. Oddly enough, COVID 19 has been the catalyst for this change in style of professional development. Leaders began to see the challenges that arose in teaching online during a pandemic, and provided time for teachers to meet in a safe, collaborative setting. Educational norms began to take root throughout this process of learning to teach online, and have now sprouted into daily practice by simply encouraging learning to improve the teacher as a whole. Instructional leaders need to understand the curriculum in terms of overarching goals, attitudes and ideas, but what skill they need to possess above all is the ability to identify and empower other leaders in the school in areas such as depth of knowledge of specific outcomes, assessment practices and instructional strategies to lead from within as they navigate change together.
Alberta Education. (2018). Leadership quality standards. Standards.
https://education.alberta.ca/media/3739621/standardsdoc-lqs-_fa-web-2018-01-17.pdf
Alberta Education. (2018). Teaching quality standards. Standards. https://open.alberta.ca/dataset/4596e0e5-bcad-4e93-a1fb-dad8e2b800d6/resource/75e96af5-8fad-4807-b99a-f12e26d15d9f/download/edc-alberta-education-teaching-quality-standard-2018-01-17.pdf
Drake, S., Reid, J., & Kolohon, W. (2014). Interweaving Curriculum and Classroom Assessment. Oxford University Press, Inc
Eaker, R. E., Hagadone, M., Keating, J., & Rhoades, M. (2021). Leading PLCs at Work districtwide: From boardroom to classroom. Bloomington, IN: Solution Tree Press.
Hey Justin,
ReplyDeleteI agree, the pandemic definitely pushed teachers out of their comfort zone and forced them to learn new skills for online teaching. I enjoyed reading the part where you wrote about how the leadership team at your school gave teachers collaborative time to plan in a PLC. You mentioned the instructional leader's role is having the ability to identify and empower other leaders in the school. Simon Sinek (2021) mentioned that a mentor is not someone who walks ahead of us to show us how they did it. A mentor walks alongside us to show us what we can do. The way you described the PLC structure in your school does exactly that, it makes everyone on the team equal so that you can learn from one another and build on each other's teaching strengths. If curriculum redesign were implemented for your grade level, how might it change your current planning practices?
Anna Deligianis
Justin, I love your passion when it comes to Professional Learning Communities. This is something that you will carry with you as your progress through your leadership journey. Collaboration is so important to our careers, and you have clearly shown the steps a leader would take to implement a positive partnership. You are correct in stating that teachers had to change their planning practices due to the pandemic. We as teachers have had to be creative in our planning and use programs we might not have used in previous years. I wonder if these practices will now become a habit in our teachers' daily planning structure.
ReplyDeleteThanks for the great blog post!
Haley
Hey Justin, I think it is so great that in your first year of teaching, you pushed yourself to really dive deep into the curriculum and created your planning and instruction practices around that. It truly is so important to really know what we are teaching to help students understand it better. Becoming a curricular lead for your school is also amazing and I am sure that your passion around the "why" really inspires those around you. I love that you are focusing on creating PLC's because they are so effective in helping all teachers reflect and improve on their practice by collaborating and learning together. In my district, we started our Communities of Practice (COP) last year, where teachers in the same grade meet each week to collaborate on planning, instruction, assessment, and activities. I am the lead teacher for the grade 4 COP and it is so amazing to have the time to spend with other teachers since we all need to hit the same outcomes, but have many different ideas and opinions on how to do that! I agree with you completely that administrators should allow time for their staff to be a part of a PLC, especially with a new curriculum rolling out, so teachers do not feel alone when things change. Are PLC's currently being used in your school by grade or specific subject? Or is this just something that you are hoping gets implemented within the coming years?
ReplyDeleteAwesome post, thanks for your insight into PLC's!
Chelsea